Annular solar eclipse of June 1, 2030
Saturday, June 1, 2030
The Moon passes centrally in front of the Sun but is too small to cover it, so it leaves a ring of sunlight, the “ring of fire”. The ring is seen along a path some 250 to 345 km wide. It starts at sunrise over the Sahara, then crosses southern Tunisia, Tripoli, Malta, southern and central Greece with Athens, the northern Aegean and Istanbul, the Black Sea and Crimea, southern Russia and northern Kazakhstan, and Siberia. It goes on over the Amur into north-east China and across Hokkaido, and ends at sunset over the Pacific. In Athens the ring comes early in the morning and lasts about 4 min; in Istanbul, near the middle of the path, about 4 min 20 s; in Sapporo it comes late in the afternoon. The Moon covers part of the Sun across Europe, North Africa, the Middle East and most of Asia.
- Greatest eclipse06:28 UTC (1:28 PM local time in western Siberia), near 56.5° N, 80.1° E
- Longest ring5 min 21 s in western Siberia, between Omsk and Tomsk, at 56.6° N, 80.5° E
- Partial eclipseEurope, North Africa, the Middle East and most of Asia
The eclipse from your place
Example: Istanbul, close to the middle of the path. Choose your own place.
Annular in Istanbul: a ring of sunlight for about 4 min 20 s
The ring lasts from 8:02 AM to 8:06 AM local time, with the Sun 26° above the horizon.
The partial eclipse begins at 6:55 AM and ends at 9:23 AM.
Even as a ring, the Sun is too bright to look at: keep eclipse glasses on the whole time.
Your location stays in your browser; the times are worked out on this page.
The path of the ring
Swipe the map to follow the path east to Japan.
Greece, Istanbul and Crimea, in the morning
Hokkaido, late in the afternoon
Times along the path
Local clock times, in the order the ring arrives. It reaches southern Tunisia soon after sunrise, Athens and Istanbul a few minutes later in the morning, Siberia around midday and Hokkaido late in the afternoon, some three hours after it began.
| Place | The ring | How long | Sun height |
|---|---|---|---|
| TripoliLibya | 6:49 AM to 6:53 AM | about 3 min 50 s | 9° |
| DjerbaTunisia | 5:51 AM to 5:54 AM | about 2 min 50 s | 8° |
| GabèsTunisia | 5:53 AM to 5:54 AM | under a minute | 7° |
| VallettaMalta | 6:54 AM to 6:55 AM | about 1 min 10 s | 12° |
| KalamataGreece | 7:54 AM to 7:58 AM | about 3 min 40 s | 18° |
| CorinthGreece | 7:56 AM to 8:00 AM | about 4 min 20 s | 19° |
| AthensGreece | 7:56 AM to 8:00 AM | about 4 min | 20° |
| PatrasGreece | 7:56 AM to 8:00 AM | about 4 min 10 s | 19° |
| ChalkidaGreece | 7:57 AM to 8:01 AM | about 4 min 20 s | 20° |
| LamiaGreece | 7:57 AM to 8:01 AM | about 3 min 50 s | 20° |
| VolosGreece | 7:58 AM to 8:02 AM | about 3 min 30 s | 20° |
| MytileneLesbos, Greece | 7:59 AM to 8:02 AM | about 3 min 30 s | 23° |
| MyrinaLemnos, Greece | 7:59 AM to 8:03 AM | about 4 min 20 s | 22° |
| LarissaGreece | 8:00 AM to 8:01 AM | about 1 min 50 s | 20° |
| ÇanakkaleTurkey | 8:00 AM to 8:04 AM | about 4 min 30 s | 23° |
| BursaTurkey | 8:01 AM to 8:04 AM | about 3 min | 25° |
| AlexandroupoliGreece | 8:01 AM to 8:05 AM | about 3 min 30 s | 23° |
| TekirdağTurkey | 8:02 AM to 8:06 AM | about 4 min 20 s | 25° |
| IstanbulTurkey | 8:02 AM to 8:06 AM | about 4 min 20 s | 26° |
| İzmitTurkey | 8:02 AM to 8:06 AM | about 3 min 20 s | 26° |
| SakaryaTurkey | 8:03 AM to 8:06 AM | about 2 min 40 s | 27° |
| EdirneTurkey | 8:04 AM to 8:06 AM | about 1 min 50 s | 24° |
| ZonguldakTurkey | 8:05 AM to 8:07 AM | about 2 min 40 s | 28° |
| SevastopolCrimea, Ukraine | 8:11 AM to 8:14 AM | about 3 min 30 s | 31° |
| SimferopolCrimea, Ukraine | 8:12 AM to 8:15 AM | about 3 min 20 s | 31° |
| KerchCrimea, Ukraine | 8:13 AM to 8:18 AM | about 4 min 30 s | 34° |
| KrasnodarRussia | 8:15 AM to 8:18 AM | about 3 min 10 s | 35° |
| Rostov-on-DonRussia | 8:19 AM to 8:24 AM | about 4 min | 37° |
| VolgogradRussia | 8:26 AM to 8:31 AM | about 4 min 50 s | 41° |
| OralKazakhstan | 10:37 AM to 10:42 AM | about 4 min 50 s | 46° |
| OrenburgRussia | 10:43 AM to 10:48 AM | about 4 min 40 s | 48° |
| MagnitogorskRussia | 10:50 AM to 10:55 AM | about 5 min | 50° |
| KostanayKazakhstan, at the southern edge | A few seconds, if any: NASA puts the edge 3 km away | 53° | |
| KurganRussia | 11:02 AM to 11:07 AM | about 4 min | 53° |
| PetropavlKazakhstan | 11:07 AM to 11:12 AM | about 4 min 40 s | 55° |
| OmskRussia | 12:15 PM to 12:18 PM | about 2 min 40 s | 56° |
| TomskRussia | 1:33 PM to 1:38 PM | about 5 min 10 s | 55° |
| KrasnoyarskRussia | 1:46 PM to 1:51 PM | about 4 min 40 s | 54° |
| BratskRussia | 2:59 PM to 3:04 PM | about 4 min 40 s | 50° |
| HeiheHeilongjiang, China | 3:36 PM to 3:40 PM | about 3 min 20 s | 34° |
| BlagoveshchenskRussia | 4:36 PM to 4:40 PM | about 3 min 10 s | 34° |
| YichunHeilongjiang, China | 3:42 PM to 3:45 PM | about 3 min 20 s | 33° |
| HegangHeilongjiang, China | 3:43 PM to 3:47 PM | about 3 min 50 s | 31° |
| JiamusiHeilongjiang, China | 3:45 PM to 3:47 PM | about 1 min 50 s | 31° |
| AsahikawaHokkaido, Japan | 4:54 PM to 4:58 PM | about 4 min | 21° |
| OtaruHokkaido, Japan | 4:54 PM to 4:58 PM | about 4 min 10 s | 22° |
| SapporoHokkaido, Japan | 4:54 PM to 4:59 PM | about 4 min 10 s | 21° |
| ObihiroHokkaido, Japan | 4:55 PM to 4:59 PM | about 4 min 20 s | 20° |
| KushiroHokkaido, Japan | 4:55 PM to 4:59 PM | about 3 min 50 s | 19° |
| TomakomaiHokkaido, Japan | 4:55 PM to 4:59 PM | about 3 min 50 s | 21° |
| NemuroHokkaido, Japan | 4:56 PM to 4:57 PM | under a minute | 18° |
| MuroranHokkaido, Japan | 4:57 PM to 4:59 PM | about 2 min | 21° |
Near the path: a partial eclipse
| Place | Sun covered | Greatest at | Begins and ends |
|---|---|---|---|
| TunisTunisia · path about 270 km south | 82% | 5:57 AM | sunrise to 7:04 AM |
| SfaxTunisia · path about 40 km south | 87% | 5:54 AM | sunrise to 7:01 AM |
| SyracuseSicily, Italy · path about 70 km south | 87% | 6:57 AM | 5:54 AM to 8:06 AM |
| RomeItaly | 75% | 7:04 AM | 6:02 AM to 8:13 AM |
| HeraklionCrete, Greece · path about 230 km north | 83% | 7:54 AM | 6:48 AM to 9:09 AM |
| MykonosGreece · path about 40 km north | 87% | 7:57 AM | 6:51 AM to 9:13 AM |
| ThessalonikiGreece · path about 50 km south | 87% | 8:02 AM | 6:56 AM to 9:17 AM |
| IzmirTurkey · path about 40 km north | 88% | 7:59 AM | 6:52 AM to 9:16 AM |
| AnkaraTurkey · path about 160 km north | 85% | 8:04 AM | 6:53 AM to 9:25 AM |
| BurgasBulgaria · path about 20 km south | 88% | 8:06 AM | 6:58 AM to 9:24 AM |
| SofiaBulgaria · path about 220 km south | 84% | 8:06 AM | 6:59 AM to 9:21 AM |
| BucharestRomania · path about 250 km south | 83% | 8:09 AM | 7:01 AM to 9:26 AM |
| OdesaUkraine · path about 240 km south | 84% | 8:15 AM | 7:04 AM to 9:34 AM |
| KyivUkraine | 76% | 8:22 AM | 7:12 AM to 9:41 AM |
| MoscowRussia | 71% | 8:36 AM | 7:23 AM to 9:56 AM |
| ChelyabinskRussia | 89% | 10:59 AM | 9:33 AM to 12:31 PM |
| NovosibirskRussia · path about 60 km north | 88% | 1:32 PM | 11:59 AM to 3:06 PM |
| AstanaKazakhstan · path about 370 km north | 80% | 11:10 AM | 9:37 AM to 12:48 PM |
| HarbinHeilongjiang, China · path about 230 km north | 84% | 3:45 PM | 2:21 PM to 5:00 PM |
| BeijingChina | 58% | 3:46 PM | 2:16 PM to 5:03 PM |
| KhabarovskRussia · path about 60 km south | 87% | 5:45 PM | 4:26 PM to 6:56 PM |
| HakodateHokkaido, Japan · path about 50 km north | 87% | 4:59 PM | 3:43 PM to 6:05 PM |
| TokyoJapan | 72% | 5:08 PM | 3:53 PM to 6:13 PM |
| SeoulSouth Korea | 63% | 5:00 PM | 3:37 PM to 6:11 PM |
| CairoEgypt | 63% | 7:47 AM | 6:41 AM to 9:03 AM |
| LondonUnited Kingdom | 48% | 6:22 AM | 5:25 AM to 7:22 AM |
Watching it safely
- Look at the Sun only through eclipse glasses or a handheld solar viewer made to the ISO 12312-2 standard. Ordinary sunglasses, however dark, are not safe.
- An annular eclipse never covers the whole Sun, so the glasses stay on the whole time, during the ring too.
- Never look through a camera, binoculars or a telescope without a solar filter fitted over the front, even while wearing eclipse glasses.
- Without glasses, watch it indirectly: a pinhole in a card, or the holes of a colander, projects the crescent and then the ring onto the ground with the Sun behind you.
This follows NASA's eclipse safety guidance. In Greece and Turkey the ring comes in the morning with the Sun some 18 to 28° up in the east, and in Hokkaido in the late afternoon with the Sun about 20° up in the west, so choose a spot with a clear view that way.
How these times are worked out
The path, its width and the greatest eclipse come from NASA's predictions by Fred Espenak (GSFC). The times for each place are computed with Astronomy Engine, which treats the Sun and Moon as smooth spheres. NASA notes that the Moon's mountains and valleys shift the edges of the path by 1 to 3 km and change the duration by 1 to 3 seconds, so durations here are rounded down to 10 seconds. Predictions that follow the Moon's edge in detail can still come a few seconds shorter. In the first minutes after sunrise the shadow races across the Sahara and the Mediterranean faster than NASA's table, with a row every two minutes, can follow, so the map draws the path's edges there as straight lines; each place's own answer comes from Astronomy Engine. If your spot is near an edge, as Valletta, Larissa, Kostanay, Jiamusi and Nemuro are, check NASA's map before you travel.
The eclipses before this one have their own paths and times: the total solar eclipses of August 2, 2027 (southern Spain, North Africa and Egypt) and July 22, 2028 (Australia and New Zealand), and the annular eclipse of January 26, 2028 (the Amazon, Portugal and Spain). The next one, the total solar eclipse of November 25, 2030, crosses South Africa and Australia: its path and times. For every other eclipse, solar and lunar, see when the next eclipse is.