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Total solar eclipse of September 2, 2035

Sunday, September 2, 2035

The Moon covers the Sun completely along a path about 70 to 110 km wide. It starts at sunrise over the Taklamakan Desert in Xinjiang and crosses the Hexi Corridor at Jiayuguan and Jiuquan, Inner Mongolia at Baotou, northern Shanxi at Datong and Beijing at 8:33 AM, with the Sun still low in the east. It crosses the Bohai Sea at Qinhuangdao, the south-east coast of the Liaodong Peninsula at Zhuanghe and North Korea from Anju and Pyongyang to Wonsan at about 9:44 AM Korean time, then the Sea of Japan to central Japan: the Noto Peninsula, Toyama, Nagano, Gunma, Tochigi and Ibaraki, at about 10:04 AM Japan time. Tokyo's centre lies about 26 km outside the southern edge, and Seoul about 120 km. It ends at sunset over the Pacific far south-east of Hawaii. In Beijing totality lasts about 1 min 30 s and in central Japan up to about 2 min 30 s; the longest, 2 min 54 s, is over the Pacific. The Moon covers part of the Sun across East Asia from Mongolia to Taiwan, eastern Siberia, Central Asia and northern India at sunrise, and the North Pacific to Hawaii.

The eclipse from your place

Example: Beijing, the largest city on the path. Choose your own place.

Total in Beijing: about 1 min 30 s of totality

Totality from 8:33 AM to 8:34 AM local time.

The partial eclipse begins at 7:24 AM and ends at 9:50 AM; the Sun stands 32° above the horizon.

Your location stays in your browser; the times are worked out on this page.

The path of totality

Map of the path of totality: a band from sunrise over the Taklamakan Desert east across northern China through Beijing, North Korea through Pyongyang and central Japan north of Tokyo, then south-east across the North Pacific, passing north-east of Wake Island, to sunset far south-east of Hawaii. HotanUlaanbaatarBeijingShanghaiHong KongPyongyangSeoulTokyoWake IslandHonolulu

Swipe the map to follow the path east to Japan and the Pacific.

The dark band is where the Moon covers the Sun completely; the red line is its centre, where totality lasts longest. The ringed point marks the greatest eclipse, over the Pacific. Path: NASA's predictions by Fred Espenak (GSFC). Map: Natural Earth.

Inner Mongolia, Beijing and the Bohai Sea, in the early morning

Map of the path of totality over northern China: it covers Baotou near its northern edge, Datong, Beijing, Tangshan at its southern edge and Qinhuangdao on the Bohai Sea, then crosses the sea to the Liaodong Peninsula. Hohhot, Zhangjiakou and Chengde lie just outside its northern edge; Tianjin, Shijiazhuang and Dalian lie outside it to the south. BaotouHohhotDatongZhangjiakouChengdeBeijingTianjinTangshanQinhuangdaoDalianShijiazhuang
In Baotou totality comes at 8:27 AM, in Datong at 8:30 AM and in Beijing at 8:33 AM, with the Sun 26 to 32° up in the east. Hohhot and Zhangjiakou lie about 16 and 17 km outside the northern edge, Tianjin about 60 km outside the southern edge. The map shows coastlines only, not borders.

The Liaodong Peninsula and North Korea, in the mid-morning

Map of the path of totality over the Liaodong Peninsula and North Korea: it covers Zhuanghe in Liaoning, crosses Korea Bay, then Anju, Pyongyang and Wonsan, and reaches the Sea of Japan. Dalian, Dandong, Nampo and Hamhung lie just outside it; Seoul and Sokcho lie to the south. DalianZhuangheDandongAnjuPyongyangNampoWonsanHamhungSeoulSokcho
In Pyongyang totality comes at 9:44 AM Korean time and lasts about 1 min 50 s, with the Sun 41° up in the east-southeast. Nampo, at the mouth of the Taedong, lies about 16 km outside the southern edge. The map shows coastlines only, not borders.

Central Japan, in the mid-morning

Map of the path of totality over central Japan: it covers the Noto Peninsula with Wajima, Toyama, Joetsu, Nagano, Maebashi, Utsunomiya, Tsukuba and Mito, and reaches the Pacific coast of Ibaraki, with Narita at its southern edge. Kanazawa, Matsumoto, Niigata, Tokyo and Yokohama lie outside it. WajimaKanazawaToyamaJoetsuNiigataNaganoMatsumotoMaebashiUtsunomiyaMitoTsukubaTokyoYokohamaNarita
In Toyama totality comes at 10:03 AM, in Nagano at 10:04 AM and in Mito at 10:08 AM, with the Sun some 52 to 55° up in the south-east. Tokyo's centre lies about 26 km outside the southern edge, Saitama about 11 km and Kanazawa about 22 km. The map shows coastlines only.

Times along the path

Local clock times, in the order totality arrives. China's clocks run an hour behind those of Korea and Japan. Totality reaches Jiayuguan at 8:20 AM and Beijing at 8:33 AM, Pyongyang at 9:44 AM Korean time and Mito at 10:08 AM Japan time, under an hour after it passes Ruoqiang.

PlaceTotalityHow longSun height
RuoqiangXinjiang, China8:16 AM to 8:17 AMabout 1 min7°
JiayuguanGansu, China8:20 AM to 8:21 AMabout 1 min15°
JiuquanGansu, China8:20 AM to 8:21 AMunder a minute16°
BaotouInner Mongolia, China8:27 AM to 8:28 AMup to about 1 min26°
DatongShanxi, China8:30 AM to 8:31 AMabout 1 min 30 s29°
BeijingChina8:33 AM to 8:34 AMabout 1 min 30 s32°
TangshanHebei, China, at the southern edgeA few seconds, if any: NASA puts the edge 4 km away33°
QinhuangdaoHebei, China8:36 AM to 8:38 AMabout 2 min34°
ZhuangheLiaoning, China8:40 AM to 8:42 AMabout 2 min38°
PyongyangNorth Korea9:44 AM to 9:45 AMabout 1 min 50 s41°
AnjuNorth Korea9:44 AM to 9:45 AMabout 1 min 30 s40°
WonsanNorth Korea9:46 AM to 9:48 AMabout 2 min 10 s42°
WajimaIshikawa, Japan10:01 AM to 10:04 AMabout 2 min 20 s52°
ToyamaJapan10:03 AM to 10:04 AMup to about 1 min 20 s52°
NaganoJapan10:04 AM to 10:06 AMabout 2 min 20 s53°
JoetsuNiigata, Japan10:04 AM to 10:06 AMabout 2 min 10 s53°
KaruizawaNagano, Japan10:05 AM to 10:07 AMup to about 1 min 30 s54°
MaebashiGunma, Japan10:06 AM to 10:08 AMabout 2 min 10 s54°
TakasakiGunma, Japan10:06 AM to 10:08 AMabout 2 min54°
KumagayaSaitama, Japan10:07 AM to 10:09 AMabout 1 min 30 s55°
UtsunomiyaTochigi, Japan10:07 AM to 10:10 AMabout 2 min 30 s55°
TsukubaIbaraki, Japan10:08 AM to 10:10 AMabout 2 min 10 s55°
MitoIbaraki, Japan10:08 AM to 10:11 AMabout 2 min 30 s55°
NaritaChiba, Japan, at the southern edgeA few seconds, if any: NASA puts the edge 1 km away56°

Near the path: a partial eclipse

PlaceSun coveredGreatest atBegins and ends
HotanXinjiang, China · path about 80 km north98%8:15 AMsunrise to 9:15 AM
DunhuangGansu, China · path a few km south99.9%8:19 AM7:20 AM to 9:25 AM
HohhotInner Mongolia, China · path about 20 km south99.7%8:30 AM7:23 AM to 9:43 AM
OrdosInner Mongolia, China · path about 10 km north99.8%8:27 AM7:21 AM to 9:41 AM
ZhangjiakouHebei, China · path about 20 km south99.7%8:32 AM7:24 AM to 9:48 AM
ChengdeHebei, China · path about 50 km south99%8:36 AM7:26 AM to 9:53 AM
TianjinChina · path about 60 km north98%8:34 AM7:24 AM to 9:51 AM
ShijiazhuangHebei, China · path about 190 km north94%8:30 AM7:22 AM to 9:46 AM
DalianLiaoning, China · path about 40 km north99%8:39 AM7:27 AM to 9:59 AM
DandongLiaoning, China · path about 30 km south99.5%8:43 AM7:30 AM to 10:04 AM
ShenyangLiaoning, China · path about 200 km south94%8:42 AM7:30 AM to 10:02 AM
ShanghaiChina69%8:36 AM7:25 AM to 9:57 AM
Hong KongChina33%8:25 AM7:25 AM to 9:31 AM
UlaanbaatarMongolia74%8:32 AM7:29 AM to 9:40 AM
SinuijuNorth Korea · path about 20 km south99.6%9:43 AM8:30 AM to 11:04 AM
NampoNorth Korea · path about 20 km north99.7%9:44 AM8:30 AM to 11:06 AM
HamhungNorth Korea · path about 50 km south99%9:47 AM8:32 AM to 11:09 AM
SeoulSouth Korea · path about 120 km north96%9:46 AM8:31 AM to 11:09 AM
SokchoSouth Korea · path about 20 km north99.5%9:48 AM8:32 AM to 11:12 AM
BusanSouth Korea · path about 340 km north88%9:49 AM8:32 AM to 11:14 AM
VladivostokRussia · path about 470 km south84%10:54 AM9:39 AM to 12:16 PM
KanazawaIshikawa, Japan · path about 20 km north99.5%10:02 AM8:41 AM to 11:30 AM
MatsumotoNagano, Japan · path about 20 km north99.6%10:05 AM8:43 AM to 11:33 AM
NiigataJapan · path about 80 km south98%10:07 AM8:45 AM to 11:33 AM
SaitamaJapan · path about 10 km north99.8%10:08 AM8:45 AM to 11:37 AM
TokyoJapan · path about 30 km north99%10:09 AM8:45 AM to 11:37 AM
YokohamaKanagawa, Japan · path about 60 km north99%10:08 AM8:45 AM to 11:37 AM
ChibaJapan · path about 20 km north99.5%10:09 AM8:46 AM to 11:38 AM
SendaiJapan · path about 170 km south95%10:10 AM8:48 AM to 11:37 AM
NagoyaJapan · path about 160 km north95%10:03 AM8:41 AM to 11:31 AM
OsakaJapan · path about 250 km north92%10:01 AM8:39 AM to 11:29 AM
SapporoJapan77%10:09 AM8:51 AM to 11:32 AM
TaipeiTaiwan45%8:36 AM7:28 AM to 9:52 AM
HonoluluHawaii, United States · Saturday, September 160%5:14 PM4:08 PM to 6:13 PM

Watching it safely

This follows NASA's eclipse safety guidance. In western China totality comes soon after sunrise with the Sun low in the east, so choose a spot with a clear view to the east; by Beijing the Sun is some 30° up. Over Korea and Japan it comes in the mid-morning, some 40 to 55° up in the south-east.

How these times are worked out

The path, its width and the greatest eclipse come from NASA's predictions by Fred Espenak (GSFC). The times for each place are computed with Astronomy Engine, which treats the Sun and Moon as smooth spheres. NASA notes that the Moon's mountains and valleys shift the edges of the path by 1 to 3 km and change the duration by 1 to 3 seconds, so durations here are rounded down to 10 seconds. Predictions that follow the Moon's edge in detail can still come a few seconds shorter. Near sunrise and sunset the shadow moves faster than NASA's table, with a row every two minutes, can follow, so the map draws the path's edges there as straight lines; each place's own answer comes from Astronomy Engine. The path is narrow: if your spot is near an edge, as Tangshan and Narita are, check NASA's map before you travel, and go towards the red line for the longest totality.

The eclipses before this one have their own paths and times: the total solar eclipses of August 2, 2027 (southern Spain, North Africa and Egypt), July 22, 2028 (Australia and New Zealand), November 25, 2030 (South Africa and Australia), March 30, 2033 (Alaska) and March 20, 2034 (Nigeria to Kashmir), the annular eclipses of January 26, 2028 (the Amazon, Portugal and Spain), June 1, 2030 (Greece, Istanbul, Siberia and Hokkaido), May 21, 2031 (Tanzania, southern India, Sri Lanka and Malaysia), September 12, 2034 (northern Chile to southern Brazil) and March 9, 2035 (New Zealand), and the hybrid eclipse of November 14, 2031 (the Pacific and Panama). The next one, the total eclipse of July 13, 2037, crosses Australia from Geraldton by Uluru to Brisbane and the Gold Coast, and New Zealand's North Island: its path and times. For every other eclipse, solar and lunar, see when the next eclipse is.